|
Homily by
his eminence Cardinal Jan P. Cardinal Schotte, C.I.C.M. at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C. on December 8 2004 for the celebration of the 150th anniversary of the proclamation of the Dogma of the Immaculate Conception.
AFTER 150
YEARS
Homily by Cardinal Jan P. Schotte, C.I.C.M.
at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
Washington, D.C.
8 December 2004
Your
Eminences,
Your Excellencies,
My brothers in the priesthood,
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ,
It is
certainly an honor and a privilege to stand here before you as the Special
Envoy of His Holiness Pope John Paul II and to preside in His name at this
concluding celebration of the Marian Year proclaimed by the National Shrine of
the Immaculate Conception. Today we are united here to give glory to God for
the 150th anniversary of the proclamation of the dogma of the Immaculate
Conception of the Mother of God, the Virgin Mary.
I wish to
reiterate here before you the gratitude of our Holy Father to the Cardinal
Archbishop of Washington, his Eminence Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, to the
Rector of the Shrine, Reverend Monsignor Michael Bransfield, and to all the
Members of the Board of Directors of the National Shrine for having taken the
initiative to honor this special anniversary in a very particular way.
As the
Holy Father recalled, the Church in the United States, in 1846, elected Mary as
the Patron of the Nation under the title of the Immaculate Conception, and
crowned this choice with the building of this splendid Basilica, with the help
of the generous gifts of all the faithful and in a special way of the order of
the Knights of Columbus. In doing so, they not only erected a sterling
testimonial of their devotion to the Blessed Mother, but they also committed
the Catholic Church in the United State of America to cherish and to practice
an unwavering devotion to Mary for all times to come.
Today, it
is a special joy for me to find myself here in front of this beautiful audience
of Catholic faithful gathered in this House of God to manifest your faith in
the dogma of the Immaculate Conception.
You are
present here to give thanks to God and to the Church for the proclamation of
this dogma. But your presence is also a testimony to your willingness to accept
the obligation of an enduring Marian devotion which the Hierarchy in 1846
assumed in your name. Some will ask: could they do it? Yes, they could and they
did. In doing so they expressed their total trust in the fidelity to their catholic
identity of the future generations of Catholics in the United States. They had no doubt
that the baptized Catholics would honor their baptism in their lives, that they
would accept the basic truths of the Catholic faith as proposed in the dogmas,
the teachings of the Holy Father and the Magisterium. They did not entertain
the thought that Catholics could become: "pick and choose" believers
who would call themselves faithful Roman Catholics but who personally would
reject some of the basic truths of our faith. You, Catholics of today, continue
to be the bearers of this obligation in the present time.
May I also
recall that the Community gathered here extends to many thousands more who are
able to participate in our celebration thanks to the television and radio
broadcast from this Basilica. Our thoughts go to the many sick people, the
shut-ins, the elderly and the suffering who in their homes are united with us
in the manifestation of our Marian devotion. To them I say that the Holy
Father, in his present condition of suffering and physical impairment, is more
than ever profoundly united with all of them. He is a tower of strength and an
example for all of us but especially for those who suffer.
It is
fitting that we recall here the many manifestations of the Holy Father's
convinced and radiant Marian devotion. This same morning, he presided in St.
Peter's Basilica in Rome
a concelebration with the Cardinals on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of
the proclamation of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception in union with
similar celebration in many other parts of the world.
Our
Blessed Mother, as we know, takes a special place in the faith and spirituality
of our Holy Father. At his election, now more than 25 years ago, against the
advice of the specialists in heraldry, he insisted in placing in his coat of
arms the letter M for Mary, and choose as his motto "Totus tuus", to
give a clear indication of his trust in our heavenly mother. In the first years
of his pontificate, he gave us the encyclical "The Mother of the
Redeemer" in which he emphasized that the ultimate sense of Marian
devotion is to bring us closer to our Lord Jesus Christ.
I want to
share with you a special personal memory that I find very revealing. It was in
1980, in Nairobi, during the first apostolic
visit to Africa. At the end of the day, when
we arrived at the residence for dinner, we were three hours late on the program
and the bishops of Kenya
were waiting for their audience with the Holy Father. The Staff were waging the
Holy Father to shorten his address to the bishops. Instead the Holy Father
decided on another course. He told the bishops: "since we have not much
time left, let us first go to the Chapel and recite the Rosary together";
and so they did: the rosary, the Holy Father's address in full, and a few
minutes with each bishop separately for a photo opportunity. We sat at table at
11.00 p.m. for supper.
Nobody complained for all understood how strongly the Holy Father believes in
the power of the rosary.
In today's
gospel reading, we are reminded of the true foundation of the Church's devotion
for Mary: she accepted, on faith, to become the mother of the Redeemer. This,
her special vocation, demanded that she was made worthy of such exceptional
honor. By the grace of God, she was conceived without sin: Mary, even virgin,
accepted to become the mother of God.
Such has
been the constant faith of the Church throughout the centuries. It was fitting
therefore that this belief, so deeply grounded in the faith of Christians, be
solemnly proclaimed by the Church. The dogma of the Immaculate Conception of
the Virgin Mary thus became the coronation of every Catholic's Marian devotion
and so it remains today, for every one of us.
Dear
brothers and sisters, today we should revive and strengthen our resolve to be
faithful and to express unabashedly, our acceptance of the dogma of the
Immaculate Conception. It belongs to our catholic faith; it is an essential
part of our Catholic identity. We cannot call ourselves true sons and daughters
of the Catholic Church if we do not commit ourselves to a true devotion to the
Blessed Mother. This is true for each one of us personally, but also for our
families, our parishes and dioceses. Maybe, in recent decades, through a wrong
interpretation of the teaching recalled in the documents of Vatican II, Marian
devotion has not always been assigned the place it deserves. The time has come
to revert this course. Each Catholic, each parish and each diocese must ask
what can be done, through practical initiatives, to make the Marian devotion
flourish again in our Catholic Church. Our pastors have a special
responsibility in guiding and encouraging, with timely initiatives, the
devotion to Mary of all the faithful. Our Catholic identity demands nothing less.
In the
course of the celebration of the Marian Year in the Basilica of the National
Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, so many wonderful events have taken place
and we cannot but be profoundly grateful for what has been achieved. This
closing ceremony should not be the end. We must turn it into a new beginning
for an enhanced role for our Marian devotion and for giving this National
Shrine an enhanced role in the life of the Church in the United States. The National Shrine
should become a focal point for the expression of the devotion to our Blessed
Mother.
I feel
bold enough, as Special Envoy of the Holy Father, to address a solemn
invitation to all Catholics: come to the National Shrine of the Immaculate
Conception as pilgrims, come numerous, come frequently, come with your families
and with your parishes.
In so many
countries, pilgrimages visit with regularity and in large numbers, the major
shrines dedicated to our Blessed Mother. The National Shrine in Washington, D.C.
must become a similar place that attracts the Catholic pilgrims of this Nation.
Come to the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Our Mother Mary will
bless you, your families, your parishes.
So be it.
|